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Seattle Bank Yield Curve � Optimal Points Analysis
Since we published our September issue, the one-to-10-year
advance yield curve has flattened from 368 basis points to 352 basis
points, and the optimal point to invest has shifted slightly in
the direction of the three-year maturity. The intermediate portion
of the yield curve still accords the most incremental yield and
provides some degree of protection to investors in the event of
rising interest rates.
At this point, you’ll want to consider the following investment
alternatives covering a one-year time horizon:
1.
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Purchase a one-year fixed-income
security (assumed to be pegged to the Seattle Bank’s
Yield Curve), in this example, 1.37%. |
2.
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Purchase a three-year fixed-income security
and sell after one year, in this example, 2.65% |
In deciding whether to purchase the one-year security, as opposed
to purchasing the three-year security and selling it at the end of
one-year, you should know the answer to this key question: in the
event of rising interest rates, would the extra yield earned relative
to one-year portions of the yield curve, more than offset a modest
loss of principal?
Under current market conditions, there are 131 basis points of protection
from rising rates over a one-year period for an investor who opts
to purchase a three-year security and sell it at the end of the first
year. (This is down from 143 basis points at the time of the September
issue.) Unless rates were to increase by more than 131 basis points
during the one-year period, this would be the right decision.
Since the two-to-three-year sector supports the highest point to
break-even in the event of a rate rise, this portion of the yield
curve represents the optimal place to invest at the present time.
Conversely, this point would represent the least optimal place on
the yield curve to borrow. As such, the eight-to-10 year, or three-to-six
month sectors [where there is less curve roll-down (or incremental
yield pick-up)] remain the most optimal areas for borrowing.



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