Current Issue: January 2006
Standby Letters of Credit: Efficient, Low-Cost, Payment Guarantees for Multiple Funding Needs
The Seattle Bank’s Standby Letters of Credit (LOCs) offer an efficient and
low-cost way for members to provide the enhanced financial support needed to attract
lucrative contractual agreements with third parties.
The Seattle Bank may issue a Standby LOC—or confirm a member-issued Standby
LOC—to facilitate residential housing finance, support affordable housing
and economic development initiatives, assist members with asset/liability management,
or to provide members with liquidity or other funding.
Seattle Bank Standby LOCs have been used to:
- Facilitate the purchase of (or commitment to purchase) mortgage loans
- Collateralize public deposits and interest rate swaps
- Support the issuance of commercial paper and medium-term notes
- Support other transactions that promote affordable housing or economic development,
including projects funded with advances from the
Community. Investment Program (CIP) and Economic Development Fund (EDF).
The most common reason that the Seattle Bank issues Standby LOCs is to assist our
members in attracting public deposits that exceed the level covered by FDIC insurance.
Standby LOCs function as a guaranty of payment, and they enable our members to leverage
the Seattle Bank’s AAA debt rating to reduce credit risk to the beneficiary
(their customer). Without the support provided by our Standby LOC, a member may
need to more aggressively price their products to attract or retain deposits greater
than those covered by FDIC insurance.
Terms can be structured to meet specific needs. Our Standby LOCs can be issued for
up to 10 years for most commercial purposes—or up to 20 years when used to
finance housing or to support an interest-rate swap. Our fees are competitive, and
Seattle Bank Standby LOCs benefit our members by lowering their overall transaction
costs. Members must pledge sufficient collateral to cover issued or confirmed Standby
LOCs.
Special Considerations for Community Investment
Standby LOCs issued to support housing or economic development may be secured on
a case-by-case basis with the following collateral:
- Investment grade obligations of state and local governments
- Secured or federally guaranteed loans to small businesses or securities representing
interests in such loans
- Second mortgage loans and commercial real estate loans
Members must provide documentation to validate that the Standby LOC is supporting
an affordable housing or economic development initiative. Standby LOCs will
not be issued in connection with tax-exempt revenue bonds used to finance non-housing-related
economic development projects.
To find out how a Seattle Bank Letter of Credit can work for you, please contact your Seattle Bank relationship manager.
